Listening and the Deafness of Believing Part 1

by Alan Lowen, founder of The Art of Being

 

I well remember the first, and still the most poignant lesson I ever received in listening. I had not long been leading workshops and was still recovering from the pain and turmoil of a disastrous marriage. Because we shared a daughter, my wife and I were struggling to come to terms with what in each of us had made living together impossible and still made relating with each other very difficult and often unpleasant. I was being trained and taught at the time by an extraordinary man. Not only was I in therapy with him, but he accompanied me when I led workshops, and in each break he would work with me on all that was going on in me during the workshop.

 

One day, knowing the story of my marriage, he asked me to organize a workshop that my wife could attend. She was very averse to groups, but having met my teacher-therapist and trusting where he was coming from, she agreed. By the end of the weekend she was very in touch with herself and all that she carried about me. The other participants had left and my teacher sat down with the two of us. Before doing so he spent a little time with me alone. I canŐt remember his exact words all these years later, but I clearly remember their meaning. It went something like this: ŇIŐm going to encourage Joan to speak everything she needs to express. Some of it is going to be very hard for you to hear and you will want to have your say. You are not to say anything! Never mind that what she says seems to you untrue, distorted, projecting. Even if she attacks, donŐt defend!  Just listen! Feel what you feel, but donŐt express your emotions. Leave the space entirely for her. After we leave you can have the space to express anything you need to. This time is for her!Ó

 

I donŐt remember a word of what she said. What I remember is how excruciating it was to sit and let her say the things she was saying, how many times I wanted to defend myself against her unfairness, how hard it was to feel maligned and misrepresented and not to utter a word; how hard to hear truths mixed in with untruths that seemed from my perspective to distort everything. It was not that she deliberately falsified. But what she believed she believed, and there was nothing I could have done except what I had been doing throughout our relationship with each other, to fight in my own defense. Now, not only was I not fighting. I was also listening.

 

This was the medicine that was being given to both her and me. Hers was the freedom finally to be able to say it all the way she felt it, no matter the distortions, without my battling for more truth and so not really hearing anything. My medicine was to listen. It would have been possible, and much easier, to simply shut down inside so that in a sense I didnŐt have to hear what she was saying; to deaden myself so that nothing she said could touch me. There is nothing unusual about this. Millions of people live their lives this way!

 

But my teacher wanted something different for me and there was no question of my objecting. He required me to feel, as much as I could, all that was hit, hurt and cut in me as she spoke her one-sided story; not for the sake of being hurt, but because he saw that I was as trapped as she was in having to fight back. What he saw that I at that time could not see was that I fought her because I could not bear to feel what she provoked me to feel, not because she was right, but precisely because she was wrong. My personal prison was not that she invalidated me. It was how much it hurt to be invalidated and how unwilling I was to feel that hurt. My unwillingness to feel my hurt compelled me to fight against her. What my teacher gave me was the first real opportunity in my life to say hello to this hurt in me that I found so unbearable. It was the first of many such encounters spanning all the years from then until now.

 

My experience this summer of being invalidated by someone locked into his belief system was by comparison pleasant. It began with my perhaps na•ve belief (my belief!) that all we needed to do was to communicate with each other for him to see that I was innocent of his accusations. The whole episode lasted only a few days and when I saw that I was giving myself a hard time in seeking his understanding it was easy to let go. I felt grateful for the opportunity to revisit an old wound and to learn something important about belief. This, as it turned out, was just the beginning of the lesson. The greater part goes on ever since September 11th as the USA and its allies prepare to wage war.

 

In fascinating juxtaposition to both this global-scale happening and my own personal story, I watched yesterday a participant in one of my Art of Being training courses holding obdurately to her beliefs about another; it made no difference at all how much his presence and behavior contra-indicated what she believed. There were 30 of us in the circle, and I donŐt think there was a single person there who was not deeply touched and grateful for being present with what happened as the woman at the center of it all found her way, step by tiny step, to the realization that she was not seeing him or experiencing him at all. She did the apparently impossible: she emerged from her belief-defined view of him and saw him with her eyes, ears and all her senses and feelings open to experience him.

 

Who she saw was someone she in a sense had never met even though she has known him for some years. It was an immense privilege to be present at such a happening. The real miracle, however, was not her meeting with him; it was who she became in coming out of her belief-system. She appeared, open, innocent, beautiful in her presence, with a kind of love for existence shining in her eyes.

 

I know that love. It is how we experience life when we are simply present to it, present as a creative participant in an existence that is felt, touched, received and played as one might play a musical instrument to elicit its beauty and magic. Such a here-and-now connection with life in this moment is always a love-affair; it is why the enlightened are blissful! When we experience life so, we are belief-free. There is nothing marring our vision, there is no noise distorting the signal. We see, hear, taste and are touched by what is. We have the finest, clearest perception of reality. This all happens because we are not busy with our preconceptions, concepts, attitudes, beliefs. There is nothing between us and what is. There is no more intelligent way to experience life!

 

When, on the other hand, we react to existence from inside our belief system, the noise of our own mind deafens us. I use the word ŇreactÓ very deliberately, because the fact is that functioning from within a belief system we have no experience of existence. We never touch it and are never touched by it. Our mind, run by belief, is already made up and has a complete monopoly on our relationship with existence: instead of experiencing life happening, we only experience our mindŐs reaction to whatever it is that may be happening. We experience our mind, not existence. Whatever is agreed with is allowed to exist. What is disagreed with is argued against and forbidden. In ordinary everyday life of course we donŐt usually have the power to annihilate the things that we reject according to our beliefs; so we settle for destroying them intellectually or emotionally. Look at how racists regard blacks or Hispanics, how anti-abortionists regard people who accept abortion, how Christian fundamentalists regard sexual freedom, how Islamic fundamentalists regard Americans, and so on and on and on.

 

Above all, look at how we conduct our personal relationships when they are governed by our beliefs rather than by our here-and-now experience of each other.  It does not matter what the issue is; the simple fact is that bound up in my beliefs I am not available to experience existence. What can I do then but invalidate you, whoever you are? Even if you conform to my beliefs, I still donŐt experience you. I donŐt experience anything in existence, period. The only way someone who is locked inside a belief can experience existence is to come out of the belief. All self-realization and all spiritual awakening involves liberation from believing; the experience of existence happens in the same moment as that liberation. You step out of prison and you discover existence!

 

There are two things that are profoundly important about this.

 

One is that we can only have truly happy and fulfilling personal relationships when we are not functioning from within our beliefs, because within them we cannot meet anyone, and the only fulfillment in relating with another human being lies in the real meeting, when I touch you and am touched by you, and you touch me and are touched by me. I donŐt mean just physically. I mean us open, awake, receptive and giving to each other in our bodies, feelings, senses, hearts, minds and souls. Intimacy cannot happen for us when we are unable to experience each other. The attraction and the longing may be there, but they are mixed up with the beliefs that distort our vision and eventually cause our struggles and conflicts. We think we are struggling with each other, but really we are busy with our own minds. We may feel keenly the distress of not reaching each other, but even this doesnŐt help; our beliefs drive us instead into arguing, and blaming the other. We cannot see the prison of our own making. Belief only believes in itself!

 

The other is that from within our belief systems today we are in danger of drifting into a world war that would bring carnage, destruction and horror beyond anything we have ever known. Our only hope is to come out of our beliefs and listen! Partisanship, no matter what its color, is just another belief. Patriotism is the infantile belief in Ňmy countryÓ as distinct from ŇyoursÓ. Citizenship of this country or that is a quirk of fate. We were born or became somehow or another a citizen of the USA or England or Afghanistan or Iraq or Iceland; and for religion it is the same. Change slightly the geographical and familial foundations, and the IRA terrorist becomes an Ulster paramilitary, the Bosnian Serb an Albanian Muslem, the Hutu a Tutsi; change it a little more and the Christian fundamentalist may become a Taliban cleric. It is all so haphazard from a more universal perspective!

 

What is required of us, if we are not so fixed within our belief systems that we are beyond the reach of existence and unable to be touched by it, is that we learn to listen. Listening means being willing to be touched by all that is and to open to what is touched in us. Listening is not partisan. It doesnŐt hear only our side of the story. Yes, we hear the cruel insanity in bin Laden and the psychotic brutality of the Taliban; but we hear too the poverty and the deprivation that are the breeding-grounds of their terrorism. We come to understand the perception in many parts of the world that their countries have been exploited, disregarded, disrespected and even terrorized by the policies of the USA and by its corporations. Listening, we are lifted out of our own little belief system; and all belief systems are little compared to that which becomes available when we step out of them.

 

The fact that bin Laden and his followers are unable to emerge from their frightened and frightening mental prisons is no excuse for us. With courage, heart and willingness we can grow out of our own one-sided perspective and begin to listen to all that needs to be heard. Then we can conduct something far more effective than a war in its capacity to bring terrorism to an end. At times military action may be called for, as it is now; but conducted not in the archaic garb of Ňus and themÓ. Rather, as a necessity chosen with awareness, and with real regard for all. Then too we can use our economic and financial resources to honor everyone with a decent existence and the opportunity for real education rather than indoctrination (including our own).

 

As I watched yesterday the woman in my workshop psychologically inching her way  towards her freedom from the beliefs that held her, I was touched and awed by her courage, and by the fact that this could happen. It is not simply a matter of intellectual understanding. Belief lives in the realms of the unconscious. To liberate ourselves from our belief-bound perspective involves us in deep encounters with our fears and childhood wounds. This calls for a different kind of courage.

© Alan Lowen 2001